Nervous
System Chapters 8-9It is time now time to learn the Nerves that stimulate the muscles to contract. You will find this unit divided into three sections: Chapter 8 Introduces the brain and spinal cord. Chapter 9 will take you into the Peripheral Nervous System and the Autonomic Nervous System. Chapter 10 will take you through the Senses. This tends to be a difficult unit of study, but you have many tools which will aide your successful learning. You must choose a system that works and launch into your study each day. You will find additional help outside your text at the prenhall website,EAP CD(E, D, G) (NOTE: You may find it easier to just run the CD from your computer.). (Click Start, Run, Browse for your CD. Select Start_EAP3e_CD from the files displayed.), ADAM Interactive Anatomy (LRC Lab). PLEASE NOTE: The website is NOT for your textbook, but the content is identical (human body is a human body is a ...) so the activities will be the same., ADAM Interactive Anatomy (LRC Lab). You have approximately 1.5 weeks to complete this task. Enjoy the stimulation this unit brings!
Recognize the functional overview of the nervous system
Recognize by structure and function the cellular Organization in Neural Tissue p.229 -230
Astrocytes
Oligodendrocytes
Microglia
Ependymal cells
Multipolar Neuron
neurophysiology: p.231-235
Synaptic Communication p.235-236
Reflexes p. 259-260
Meninges and Blood-Brain Barrier p. 238-240
Spinal Cord p. 240-242
Brain p. 243-246 and 252-253
Omit: p. 246-251
Sensory and Motor pathways p. 260-262
Cranial Nerves ( 12 pair) * Table 8-2 is an excellent summary
Spinal Nerves (31 pair) * Table 8-3 is an excellent summary
Nerve Plexuses
CNS and PNS: integrated Functions
Sensory and Motor Pathways
Autonomic Nervous System p.p 263-267
relationship between Sympathetic and Parasympathetic divisions
effects of Sympathetic and Parasympathetic divisions Table 8.5 p.267
General Senses
Smell
Taste
Vision
Equilibrium and Hearing
Recognize and Identify the Gross Anatomy of the Nerve Cell (neuron) p. 116-117 and plates 56-59
Recognize and Identify structures of the C.S. Spinal Cord p. 118-119
Nerve Plexus (topic for Lecture only)
Recognize and Identify the 3 Meninges text p. 239)
Recognize and Identify the 4 major lobes of the brain p. 120
Recognize and Identify the Midsagittal section brain structures p. 123 and Plate 64
Recognize and Identify the Cerebellum, Pons & Medulla Plate 64 and p. 122-123
Recognize and Identify for Cranial Nerves p. 124-125 and Plate 67
within the lab environment: Cranial nerves I and II
(REMEMBER, from your theory (lecture) part of the course you are responsible for the number, name, and function of all 12 of these nerves.)
Recognize brain structures from the external view
Special Senses Chapter 8
EYE Recognize & Identify by lab model the following p. 130-133
Anterior chamber
iris
pupil
sclera
cornea
lens
Vitreous gel
retina
choroid
optic nerve
Ear p. 134-135
pinna
Outer
tympanic membrane
Middle
malleus(Hammer)
Incus (anvil)
Stapes ( stirrup)
Inner
Semicircular canals
Cochlea`
Mastery of the lab portion of this unit will be measured by
being able to list the structures as described in a written lab quiz
write the appropriate label for the "pinned" structure on a model or diagram
The text material has great potential to help you learn the many components of the Nervous system:
Review the quizzes
including matching
and most importantly, labeling exercises: These are helpful for lab preparation
Textbook: Read the objectives. Use them as a guide when you
skim read the chapter to get a feel for the content and how the different topics are related
reread the chapter look for the critical points and preparing for lecture
study the chapter to learn the critical content
review the chapter preparing for the quizzes and exams
Lecture: Attend all lectures. Use them to
identify important points
ask questions of points not well understood in the text
measure your learning comprehension
Lab: Attend your scheduled lab and take advantage of open times to continue to study.
EAP CDrom: Interact with the materials on your CD (Note: Use E: links for a cd-rom in Drive E and use D: links for a cd-rom in Drive D, Use G:links in the open computer lab in the LRC).
Please NOTE: When you click on the link, you will be asked what you want to do with the program. Select RUN if using Netscape or OPEN if using Internet Explorer. DO NOT DOWNLOAD. You may find it easier to just run the CD from your computer. (Click Start, Run, Browse for your CD. Select Start_EAP3e_CD from the files displayed. Once the CD is running, Select the current chapter from the Main menu. Do the exercises, animations, and tests that you think will best help you master the material.
You should go to the LRC to use A.D.A.M. Interactive Physiology. You will find tutorials there very helpful for understanding the Neuron and how it works.
Your will be held responsible for identifying the structures listed below. To master these, use your text, lab coloring book, Plate 26, and lab model to locate the following structures on the neuron (nerve cell) model: see lab book p. 117
dendrites
nucleus of a cell body
axon hillock
axon
schwann cell
endoneurium (connective tissue around schwann cell not labeled on the diagram)
myelin
node of ranvier
Your will be held responsible for identifying the structures listed below. To master these, use your text page 241-242 Sectional view and micrograph as well as lab models to locate the following structures on the spinal cord model: see lab book p. 119
White matter
Gray matter
Posterior horn
Anterior horn
Sensory nerves
Motor nerves
Posterior median sulcus
Anterior median fissure
Dura Mater (outer)"tough mother"
Arachnoid (middle)
Pia Mater (inner) "delicate mother"
Your will be held responsible for identifying the structures listed below. To master these, use your text, lab coloring book, plate64, and lab model to locate the following structures midsagittal view. lab book p. 123
Corpus callosum
Thalamus
Hypothalamus
Pons
Medulla oblongata
Arbor Vitae of cerebellum (white threads running through the cerebellum)
Your will be held responsible for identifying the structures listed below. To master these, use your text, lab coloring book, Plate 66 (inferior view of human brain), Plate 67 (inferior view of a brain model) and lab model to locate the following structures on models lab book p.125
Cerebellum
Pons
Medulla oblongata
Olfactory nerve (consists of a bulb on top and a tract)
Optic Nerve
Your will be held responsible for identifying the structures listed below. To master these, use your text, lab coloring book, Plate 60 external superior view, Plate 61 external lateral view, and lab models to locate the following structures on the models: lab book p. 121
Gyri (convolutions)
Sulci (shallow groves)
Lobes
Frontal lobe
Occipital lobe
Parietal lobe
Temporal lobe
Longitudinal fissure
Last modified:
January 19, 2005 by
Cynthia Herbrandson
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